conceptual photograph of semen injected into vagina showing male fertility

Male Fertility: 3 Simple Ways To Check Your Partner

If you and your partner are trying to conceive, it’s important to consider both partners’ fertility. Male fertility is often overlooked in the conversation about fertility, but it plays a crucial role in the ability to conceive. There are a few ways to check your partner’s fertility, and in this blog post, we’ll cover a few of them.

Semen Analysis

One of the most common ways to check male fertility is through a semen analysis. This test measures the quantity and quality of sperm in the semen. The analysis is typically done in a laboratory; your doctor may refer you to a specialist to perform the test.

During a semen analysis, your partner will be asked to provide a semen sample. He will be given a sterile cup to ejaculate into, and the sample will be analyzed for several factors, including:

  • Sperm count: The number of sperm in the semen.
  • Sperm motility: The movement and speed of the sperm.
  • Sperm morphology: The shape and size of the sperm.

The results of the semen analysis can provide valuable information about your partner’s fertility. If the results show low sperm count or poor sperm motility or morphology, your doctor may recommend further testing or treatment options

Physical Exam For Male Fertility

A physical exam can also be used to check your partner’s fertility. During the exam, your partner’s doctor will examine his reproductive organs and look for any signs of abnormalities or issues that may be affecting his fertility.

The doctor may check for varicoceles, which are enlarged veins in the scrotum that can cause infertility. They may also check for abnormalities in the testicles, prostate, or other reproductive organs.

In addition to the physical exam, your partner’s doctor may also ask questions about his medical history, lifestyle habits, and sexual activity to help determine if any factors may be affecting his fertility.

Hormone Testing

Hormones play a crucial role in male fertility, and hormone testing is a vital method to detecting infertility in males. Testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) are all hormones that are involved in the production of sperm. If there are issues with hormone levels, it can affect a man’s fertility.

Hormone testing can be used to check your partner’s fertility by measuring the levels of these hormones in his blood. The test can help identify issues such as low testosterone or high levels of FSH or LH.

If hormone imbalances are detected, your partner’s doctor may recommend treatment options such as hormone replacement therapy or medications that stimulate sperm production.

In conclusion, checking your partner’s fertility is an important step in the journey to becoming pregnant. If any of these tests show problems with your partner’s fertility, the specialist may suggest more tests or different ways to treat him. These may include lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking or reducing alcohol consumption or medical interventions such as hormone therapy or surgical procedures.

Sources: SAGE Journals, Weill Cornell Medicine Center for Male Reproductive Medicine & Microsurgery, Legacy 

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