The Gonorrhea Rapid Test Cassette (Swab) can be performed using female cervical swab and male urethral swab specimens.
The quality of specimens obtained is of extreme importance. Detection of Gonorrhea antigen requires a vigorous and thorough collection technique that provides adequate amount of antigen.
To collect Female Cervical Swab Specimen: Use the swab provided in the kit. Alternatively, any plastic-shaft swab may be use. Before specimen collection, remove excess mucus from the endocervical area with a cotton ball and discard. The swab should be inserted into the endocervical canal, past the squamocolumnar junction until most of the tip is no longer visible. This will permit acquisition of columnar or cuboidal epithelial cells, which are the main reservoir of the Gonorrhea organism. Firmly rotate the swab 360°in one
direction (clockwise or counterclockwise), let stand for 15 seconds, and then withdraw the swab. Avoid contamination from exocervical or vaginal cells. Do not use 0.9% sodium chloride to treat swabs before collection specimens.
If the test is to be conducted immediately, put the swab into the extraction tube. To collect Male Urethral Swab Specimens: Standard plastic-or wire-shaft sterile swabs should be used for urethral specimen collection. Instruct patients not to urinate for at least 1 hour period to specimen collection. Insert the swab into the urethral about 2-4cm, rotate the swab 360°in one direction (clockwise or
counterclockwise), let stand for 10 seconds, and then withdraw. Do not use 0.9% sodium chloride to treat swabs before collection swab. If the test is to be conducted immediately, put the swab into the extraction tube. It is recommended that specimens be processed as soon as possible after collection. If immediately testing is not possible, the patient swab specimens should be placed in a dry transport tube for storage or transport. The swab may be stored for 4-6 hours at room temperature (15-30 °C) or refrigerated (2-8 °C) for 24 hours. Do not freeze. All specimens should be allowed to reach the room temperature (15-30 °C) before
testing.